Pour tout savoir sur sa carrière en tant que jockey
Les pourcentages indiqués dans les tableaux ci-dessous correspondent aux taux de réussite en pari Simple Gagnant et Simple Placé de Bouisson S. en fonction de différents paramètres (hippodrome, discipline, jour de course, etc.).
| Hippodrome | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Vincennes |
0%
33%
|
| Saint Galmier |
20%
30%
|
| Hyeres |
0%
20%
|
| Discipline | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Attelé |
3%
11%
|
| Entraîneur | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Hamon Y. |
0%
50%
|
| Manceau P.M. |
25%
25%
|
| Bouisson S. |
3%
11%
|
| Jour | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Jeudi |
1%
5%
|
| Mercredi |
1%
5%
|
| Samedi |
1%
4%
|
Statistiques calculées au 01/11/2025 sur la totalité de la carrière du jockey, hors courses PMH.
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hippodrome | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Vincennes | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
33% | 5,50€ | 83% |
1/3
|
||
| Saint Galmier | 20% | 9,35€ | 87% |
2/10
|
30% | 2,77€ | -17% |
3/10
|
||
| Hyeres | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
20% | 2,20€ | -56% |
1/5
|
||
| Vichy | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/11
|
18% | 11,85€ | 115% |
2/11
|
||
| Marseille Borely | 8% | 18,90€ | 58% |
1/12
|
17% | 4,20€ | -30% |
2/12
|
||
| Bordeaux Le Bouscat | 3% | 24,87€ | -15% |
3/88
|
16% | 4,08€ | -35% |
14/88
|
||
| Cagnes Sur Mer | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/13
|
15% | 7,20€ | 11% |
2/13
|
||
| Salon De Provence | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/7
|
14% | 3,30€ | -53% |
1/7
|
||
| Agen | 5% | 14,91€ | -27% |
10/205
|
14% | 5,88€ | -17% |
29/205
|
||
| Toulouse | 2% | 41,84€ | -14% |
5/243
|
12% | 4,84€ | -44% |
28/243
|
||
| Marseille Vivaux | 2% | 10,30€ | -83% |
1/62
|
10% | 5,47€ | -47% |
6/62
|
||
| Beaumont De Lomagne | 1% | 25,30€ | -65% |
3/216
|
9% | 4,06€ | -64% |
19/216
|
||
| Langon | 8% | 2,50€ | -79% |
1/12
|
8% | 1,40€ | -88% |
1/12
|
||
| Biarritz | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/14
|
7% | 1,50€ | -89% |
1/14
|
||
| Montauban | 5% | 6,30€ | -71% |
1/22
|
5% | 1,40€ | -94% |
1/22
|
||
| Trie Sur Baise | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bagneres De Luchon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Castelsarrasin | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cazaubon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Fleurance | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| L'Isle Sur Sorgue | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Libourne | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Valence Sur Baise | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Villeneuve Sur Lot | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/10
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/10
|
||
| Angouleme | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Castera Verduzan | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/13
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/13
|
||
| Eauze | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/9
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/9
|
||
| Gabarret | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Issigeac | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| La Reole | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lyon La Soie | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Miramont De Guyenne | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Montendre | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Vic Bigorre | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Villereal | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/6
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/6
|
||
| Auch | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/10
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/10
|
||
| Carcassonne | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Castillonnes | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/16
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/16
|
||
| Enghien Soisy | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Gramat | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Jarnac | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Mansle | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Monflanquin | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Nimes | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Son Pardo | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Vic Fezensac | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Avignon | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
||
| Bollene | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Carpentras | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cavaillon | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
||
| Feurs | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Grenade Sur Garonne | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/17
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/17
|
||
| Jullianges | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lannemezan | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Monpazier | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Royan La Palmyre | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discipline | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Attelé | 3% | 20,94€ | -45% |
27/1024
|
11% | 4,89€ | -47% |
111/1024
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entraîneur | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Hamon Y. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
50% | 5,40€ | 170% |
1/2
|
||
| Manceau P.M. | 25% | 2,10€ | -48% |
1/4
|
25% | 1,70€ | -58% |
1/4
|
||
| Bouisson S. | 3% | 21,67€ | -42% |
26/967
|
11% | 4,92€ | -45% |
109/967
|
||
| Marty J.C. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| D'Esparbes Mlle M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Leszczynski F. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Lagenebre J. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Paille J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Veschembes Ph. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Yubero Mme M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| X. Charlot M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Criado M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Denechere R.W. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Lagenebre J.P. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Zunn C. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lebourg O. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lebois D. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
||
| Verpoorten L. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Prudhon E. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Aragon Ph. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Vanacker B. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Terry F. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Lambert Ph. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bouteiller G. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Szirmay E. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Soulignac J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Salamanca Gual J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lacroix R. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Messager M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Metzler G. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Heritier Mlle G. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Zuin J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bachelot M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Van Weehaeghe Ph. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Talpe P. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Buttigieg E. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Bourgeix D. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Hallais Y. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Letellier F. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lefrou G. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Briand Y.A. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Marty G. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lourtet J.M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Deshayes L. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Delestre L. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Moreau F. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Lippens Y. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Gapteau Mlle P. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Poutrel J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| De Wael L. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Govaert D. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lopez F. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cabannes M. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Bouchez M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Van Den Hende H. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Antoniolli B. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Legrand D.R. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Cireno R. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Criado F. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Thimont G. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Goetz B. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Jaffrelot R. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Soulignac J.L. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Eliphe J.A. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Delhal J.J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Paille G. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Warin J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Heritier Mme G. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Rochais S. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Eon R. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Martignon B. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Le Creps R. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Lacoma M. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Van Canneyt K. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Gauvin M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Marie M.P. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/12
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/12
|
||
| Cordeau P.J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Perigord Ch. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Tridon D. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Michel S. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Cogne G. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Robin J.P. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Ache J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Ladrat R. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Thedie G. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/6
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/6
|
||
| Guibout X. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cannillo D. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Vimond U. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Dessartre P. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jour | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Jeudi | 1% | 18,15€ | -89% |
2/336
|
5% | 5,81€ | -71% |
17/336
|
||
| Mercredi | 1% | 10,65€ | -90% |
2/218
|
5% | 5,29€ | -76% |
10/218
|
||
| Samedi | 1% | 38,43€ | -48% |
7/522
|
4% | 4,72€ | -82% |
20/522
|
||
| Vendredi | 0% | 18,90€ | -92% |
1/244
|
4% | 6,17€ | -77% |
9/244
|
||
| Mardi | 1% | 14,88€ | -92% |
5/882
|
3% | 4,73€ | -87% |
25/882
|
||
| Dimanche | 0% | 15,15€ | -94% |
2/523
|
2% | 5,12€ | -88% |
12/523
|
||
| Lundi | 1% | 16,07€ | -89% |
12/1810
|
2% | 4,47€ | -90% |
41/1810
|
||
Veuillez noter que les pronostics et les rapports ne sont pas disponibles pour les courses PMH.
| Date | Hippodrome Prix |
Discipline | Cheval | Probabilités Gagnant/Placé |
Rapports SG/SP |
Cote PMU | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 sep. 2025 |
Auch
Prix Migraine (gr B) |
Attelé | Lilona Du Padoueng | - - | - - | 6ème | |
27 août 2025 |
Lannemezan
Prix De La Galave |
Attelé | Lewis Du Padoueng | - - | - - | 7ème | |
17 août 2025 |
Fleurance
Prix Andre Loubet (gr B) |
Attelé | Marianne Nay | - - | - - | 7ème | |
15 août 2025 |
Miramont De Guyenne
Prix Des Etablissements Enriquez - Ferbo |
Attelé | Lewis Du Padoueng | - - | - - | - | |
10 août 2025 |
Fleurance
Prix De Lary De Latour (gr A) |
Attelé | Likely Du Padoueng | - - | - - | 5ème | |
5 juil 2025 |
Biarritz
Prix Des Vans Barbot (gr B) |
Attelé | Kanelle Efbe | - - | - - | - | |
29 juin 2025 |
Villeneuve Sur Lot
Prix Du Bureau De Tabac "le Sylve (gr A) |
Attelé | Leeroy Du Padoueng | - - | - - | 9ème | |
22 juin 2025 |
Bollene
Prix De La Ville De Bollene |
Attelé | Iggy Rock | - - | - - | 8ème | |
8 juin 2025 |
Montauban
Prix Fan Idole |
Attelé | Kessy Du Padoueng | - - | - - | - | |
19 mai 2025 |
Angouleme
Px Imex & Amicale Anciens Cyclistes |
Attelé | Languedoc | - - | - - | - | |
11 mai 2025 |
Carcassonne
Prix Des Crus Corbieres |
Attelé | Jetlag Du Padoueng | - - | - - | 6ème | |
4 mai 2025 |
Monpazier
Prix Carrieres Lafaure - Monpazier |
Attelé | Jeu Royal | - - | - - | 3ème | |
4 mai 2025 |
Monpazier
Prix Le Canard En Boite |
Attelé | Mini Du Padoueng | - - | - - | 3ème | |
25 avr. 2025 |
Toulouse
Prix De Blagnac |
Attelé | Mini Du Padoueng | - - | - - | 5ème | |
20 avr. 2025 |
Beaumont De Lomagne
Prix Bold Eagle |
Attelé | Mini Du Padoueng | - - | - - | - | |
20 avr. 2025 |
Beaumont De Lomagne
Prix Booster Winner |
Attelé | Kerida Du Padoueng | - - | - - | - | |
6 avr. 2025 |
Agen
Prix Hastronaute |
Attelé | Major Du Padoueng | - - | - - | 4ème | |
30 mars 2025 |
Castillonnes
Prix Intermarche Castillonnes |
Attelé | Mini Du Padoueng | - - | - - | 6ème | |
9 mars 2025 |
Auch
Prix De Vincennes |
Attelé | Languedoc | - - | - - | 9ème | |
2 mars 2025 |
Agen
Prix Louis Chaux (gr A) |
Attelé | Kalita Du Padoueng | - - | - - | - | |
16 fév. 2025 |
Auch
Prix Jean Dumouch |
Attelé | Kalita Du Padoueng | - - | - - | - | |
16 fév. 2025 |
Auch
Prix De La Cote D'Azur |
Attelé | Major Du Padoueng | - - | - - | - | |
23 déc. 2024 |
Bordeaux Le Bouscat
Prix De L'Hippodrome De Cagnes-Sur-Mer |
Attelé | Manhattan Gabinlea | 12% 33% | - - | 39 | 4ème |
1er déc. 2024 |
Beaumont De Lomagne
Grand Prix Dynavena |
Attelé | Flash Royal | 1% 7% | - - | 199 | - |
17 nov. 2024 |
Agen
Prix Pierre Dupin |
Attelé | Kanelle Efbe | - - | - - | 1er |