Pour tout savoir sur sa carrière en tant que proprietaire
Les pourcentages indiqués dans les tableaux ci-dessous correspondent aux taux de réussite en pari Simple Gagnant et Simple Placé de M Francis Demoulin en fonction de différents paramètres (hippodrome, discipline, jour de course, etc.).
| Hippodrome | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Vire |
100%
100%
|
| Oraison |
0%
100%
|
| Laval |
0%
50%
|
| Discipline | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Monté |
7%
13%
|
| Attelé |
4%
11%
|
| Jockey | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Gillot G. |
100%
100%
|
| Triomphe S. |
0%
100%
|
| Vanmeerbeck J. |
0%
20%
|
| Entraîneur | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Lebrun A. |
10%
30%
|
| Douillet Ch. |
5%
18%
|
| Demoulin G. |
0%
13%
|
| Jour | Réussite Gagnant/Placé |
|---|---|
| Vendredi |
7%
16%
|
| Samedi |
6%
8%
|
| Dimanche |
3%
8%
|
Statistiques calculées au 27/04/2024 sur la totalité de la carrière du proprietaire, hors courses PMH.
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hippodrome | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Vire | 100% | 7€ | 600% |
1/1
|
100% | 2,50€ | 150% |
1/1
|
||
| Oraison | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
100% | 2,30€ | 130% |
1/1
|
||
| Laval | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
50% | 3,60€ | 80% |
1/2
|
||
| Nancy | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
50% | 5,70€ | 185% |
2/4
|
||
| Le Croise Laroche | 21% | 13,93€ | 199% |
3/14
|
36% | 3,12€ | 11% |
5/14
|
||
| Vichy | 33% | 6,20€ | 107% |
1/3
|
33% | 2,70€ | -10% |
1/3
|
||
| Reims | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/7
|
29% | 3,85€ | 10% |
2/7
|
||
| Cagnes Sur Mer | 11% | 68,95€ | 626% |
2/19
|
21% | 9,18€ | 93% |
4/19
|
||
| Caen | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/6
|
17% | 18,30€ | 205% |
1/6
|
||
| Amiens | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/12
|
8% | 7,90€ | -34% |
1/12
|
||
| La Capelle | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/24
|
8% | 5,30€ | -56% |
2/24
|
||
| Mauquenchy | 4% | 13,80€ | -43% |
1/24
|
8% | 4,20€ | -65% |
2/24
|
||
| Aix Les Bains | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Arras | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Bernay | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Chalons En Champagne | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Compiegne | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Elbeuf | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Hyeres | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
||
| Les Andelys | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Marseille Borely | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Sable Sur Sarthe | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Toulouse | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Alencon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Avenches | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Bihorel Les Rouens | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Chartres | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Dieppe | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Enghien Soisy | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/11
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/11
|
||
| L'Isle Sur Sorgue | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lisieux | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Marseille Vivaux | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Saint Omer | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Vittel | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Abbeville | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bacqueville En Caux | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bordeaux Le Bouscat | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Carpentras | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cherbourg | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Divonne Les Bains | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Gournay En Bray | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Le Mans | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Lyon La Soie | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Rambouillet | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Salon De Provence | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Villedieu Les Poeles | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Agen | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Argentan | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Berck Sur Mer | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Cabourg | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/8
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/8
|
||
| Cavaillon | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Clairefontaine | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Ecommoy | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Graignes | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Laon | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Le Touquet | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
||
| Lyon Parilly | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Montier En Der | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Strasbourg | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Vincennes | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/25
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/25
|
||
| Agon Coutainville | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discipline | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Monté | 7% | 7€ | -53% |
1/15
|
13% | 5,20€ | -31% |
2/15
|
||
| Attelé | 4% | 28,53€ | 8% |
7/185
|
11% | 5,59€ | -37% |
21/185
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jockey | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Gillot G. | 100% | 7€ | 600% |
1/1
|
100% | 2,50€ | 150% |
1/1
|
||
| Triomphe S. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
100% | 2,30€ | 130% |
1/1
|
||
| Vanmeerbeck J. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
20% | 7,90€ | 58% |
1/5
|
||
| Marionval A. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
20% | 18,30€ | 266% |
1/5
|
||
| Demoulin G. | 6% | 28,53€ | 62% |
7/123
|
15% | 5,24€ | -23% |
18/123
|
||
| Masschaele Ph. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/8
|
13% | 2,30€ | -71% |
1/8
|
||
| Hamelet J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lefevre D. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Kohler R. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Denisot J. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Nivard F. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Descamps J. Y. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Fresneau L. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Mourice R. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Demoulin F. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
||
| Verva L. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Drancourt Ch. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bournisien Ph. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Julien Raffestin | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Mlle Lefebvre Ch. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Depre R. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Bellei E. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Seoane-Gil M. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Papillon G. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Herbeau E. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Feltesse M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Thevenet Max. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Marty R. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Gout E. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/7
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/7
|
||
| Nivard F. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Douillet Ch. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Boillereau J. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Borodajko J. Ph. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Mlle Lefebvre J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Dominique Lepage | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Grimaldi J. Ph. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Bernier B. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lejeune Ch. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Rivenet L. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/11
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/11
|
||
| Cetre Q. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Boite L. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Boulard A. A. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Petit J. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Tourteau M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Gout L. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Ternisien Ph. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Dagnicourt O. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Ducrocq F. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Mlle Dieudegard D. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Verva M. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bernard A. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Mlle Dachy C. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Lepere D. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/2
|
||
| Muidebled A. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Senechal Th. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/3
|
||
| Devouassoux P. L. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Mlle Lebriez L. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Kjaer R. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Levasseur T. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| De Jesus E. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Montoya E. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Gout R. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Mme Metzemaekers I. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Koubiche J. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Levesque P. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Deffaux C. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
||
| Bridault N. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Seiler P. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bougon Ch. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Bakker H. C. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entraîneur | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Lebrun A. | 10% | 6,20€ | -38% |
1/10
|
30% | 8,80€ | 164% |
3/10
|
||
| Douillet Ch. | 5% | 13,80€ | -37% |
1/22
|
18% | 4,75€ | -14% |
4/22
|
||
| Demoulin G. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/16
|
13% | 6,25€ | -22% |
2/16
|
||
| Demoulin F. | 5% | 31,12€ | 40% |
6/133
|
11% | 4,99€ | -48% |
14/133
|
||
| Gout E. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/9
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/9
|
||
| Kohler R. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/1
|
||
| Hamon Y. | 0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
0% | 0€ | 0% |
0/0
|
||
| Deffaux C. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/5
|
||
| Lefebvre B. | 0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
0% | 0€ | -100% |
0/4
|
||
| Simple Gagnant | Simple Placé | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jour | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | Réussite | Rapport Moyen | Rentabilité | Nbre de courses | ||
| Vendredi | 7% | 11,57€ | -20% |
4/58
|
16% | 4,62€ | -28% |
9/58
|
||
| Samedi | 6% | 40,75€ | 126% |
2/36
|
8% | 8,17€ | -32% |
3/36
|
||
| Dimanche | 3% | 42,35€ | 34% |
2/63
|
8% | 8,36€ | -34% |
5/63
|
||
| Mercredi | 0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/38
|
5% | 2,95€ | -84% |
2/38
|
||
| Mardi | 1% | 8,70€ | -89% |
1/79
|
4% | 3,67€ | -86% |
3/79
|
||
| Lundi | 0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/206
|
1% | 3,33€ | -95% |
3/206
|
||
| Jeudi | 0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/27
|
0% | 0,00€ | 0% |
0/27
|
||
Veuillez noter que les pronostics et les rapports ne sont pas disponibles pour les courses PMH.
| Date | Hippodrome Prix |
Discipline | Cheval | Probabilités Gagnant/Placé |
Rapports SG/SP |
Cote PMU | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
15 avr. 2024 |
Le Croise Laroche
Prix Des Alpes (gr B) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | 6ème | |
24 mars 2024 |
La Capelle
Prix De Saint Quentin (gr B) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | 3ème | |
19 nov. 2023 |
Mauquenchy
Prix Du Feno (gr A) |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
12 nov. 2023 |
Mauquenchy
Prix Paris Courses |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | 2% 8% | - - | 91 | - |
22 oct. 2023 |
Saint Omer
Prix Delattre Auto Volkswagen (gr A) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | 2ème | |
1er oct. 2023 |
Laon
Px Service Technique Ville De Laon (gr A |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
1er oct. 2023 |
Laon
Px Conseil Departemental Aisne (gr B) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | 5ème | |
17 sep. 2023 |
Saint Omer
Prix Delattre - Auto Volkswagen (gr A) |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
17 sep. 2023 |
Saint Omer
Prix Brasserie Audomaroise (gr A) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | 3ème | |
9 sep. 2023 |
Amiens
Prix Du Gateau Battu |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
27 août 2023 |
Saint Omer
Prix Cuingnet Materiel Medical - (gr A) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | 4ème | |
30 juil 2023 |
Bacqueville En Caux
Prix Tropevent |
Monté | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | 6ème | |
13 juil 2023 |
Amiens
Prix Ultra Ducal |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | 9% 26% | - - | 30 | - |
2 juil 2023 |
Le Touquet
Prix Des Biches |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
2 juil 2023 |
Le Touquet
Prix Des Roses (gr A) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
11 juin 2023 |
Laon
Px Sarl Mereau - Mauregny En Haye (gr B) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
27 mai 2023 |
Amiens
Prix Des Aines De La Ville |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | - - | - - | 3ème | |
21 mai 2023 |
Chalons En Champagne
Prix De L'Hippodrome De Reims |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
11 mai 2023 |
La Capelle
Prix Pierre Godet |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | 5% 18% | - - | 29 | 6ème |
1er mai 2023 |
Saint Omer
Prix Sarl Lefebvre Arnaud Menuiseries |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | 1er | |
26 mars 2023 |
La Capelle
Prix D'Aubenton |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
12 mars 2023 |
La Capelle
Prix Henri Dehon |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | - - | - - | 1er | |
2 oct. 2022 |
Laon
Prix Frederic Lemaire (gr B) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
2 oct. 2022 |
Laon
Prix Aubade - Somatem (gr B) |
Attelé | Juste De Digeon | - - | - - | - | |
25 sep. 2022 |
Saint Omer
Prix Cuingnet Materiel Medical (gr A) |
Attelé | Juza De Digeon | - - | - - | - |